Electrocardiographic abnormalities preceding ventricular premature beats.

نویسنده

  • Eder Trezza
چکیده

Correspondência: Eder trezza • Caixa Postal 535 – 18618-000 – Botucatu, SP E-mail: [email protected] Recebido em 17/11/05; revisado recebido em 21/11/05; aceito em 21/11/05. palavras-chave Eletrocardiografia, arritmia, eletrofisiologia. São apresentados padrões de alterações eletrocardiográficas observadas, precedendo extra-sístoles ventriculares, em traçados obtidos durante a monitorização de pacientes submetidos a teste ergométrico. Foram analisados retrospectivamente os traçados de 1.800 testes realizados na Unidade de Registros Gráficos do Hospital das Clínicas, da Faculdade de Medicina da Unesp, campus de Botucatu, nos anos de 2001 a 2003. Os registros foram realizados em três canais (CM5, aVF e V2M), segundo a seqüência do protocolo de Bruce, para teste em esteira. Traçados-controle, pré-esforço, foram obtidos nas posições supina e ortostática, e depois a cada três minutos durante o esforço, e a cada dois minutos na fase de recuperação, em posição supina. Registros adicionais foram efetuados quando ocorreram extra-sístoles ventriculares. Foram considerados apenas os traçados com boa qualidade técnica, sem interferência, e nos quais fosse possível a comparação inequívoca do padrão dos segmentos de traçado que precediam extra-sístoles ventriculares em relação aos segmentos não sucedidos de extra-sístoles. Foram desprezados os traçados com interferência evidente ou com linha de base instável. Não foi levada em consideração a freqüência das extra-sístoles, mas apenas sua presença, mesmo quando esporádicas.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia

دوره 87 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006